History about Ojibwe and Cree people.
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References https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Saginaw Quebec Act 1774 https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/quebec-act Sosin, J.M., ed. (1969). The Opening of the West. Harper & Row, New York. https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/pontiacs-war-feature https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/treaty-of-ghent htt…
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The Anglo-American Convention of 1818
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Who was involved in the creation of the Canada-USA International Border? References Treaty of 1818 - Wikipedia Albert Gallatin - Wikipedia United States House Committee on Ways and Means - Wikipedia Richard Rush - Wikipedia https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rush–Bagot_Treaty F. J. Robinson, 1st Viscount Goderich - Wikipedia Henry Goulburn - Wikipedia S…
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His name is synonymous with "hard work" and "ingenuity." But what did it take for him to be successful in Illinois? References: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1820s https://www.onthisday.com/events/date/1836 https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/convention-of-1818 https://www.deere.com/en/our-company/history/ https://www.britannica.com/e…
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References McNeilly, G. (2018). Broken Trust: Indigenous People and the Thunder Bay Police Service. Systemic Review. Retrieved from https://oiprd.on.ca/wp-content/uploads/OIPRD-BrokenTrust-Final-Accessible-E.pdf Porter, J. (2015). Deep Water. Audio Documentary. Retrieved from https://www.cbc.ca/player/play/2686264208 Talaga, T. (2017). Seven Fallen…
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How Early Treaties Relate to Later Treaties and Modern North America
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Why do we discuss treaties so much? It's because knowing the treaties helps us to understand what was happening at the time and how it relates to modern boundaries and politics. References https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:1814_treaties https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treaty_of_Greenville_(1814) http://treatiesmatter.org/treaties/land/1825-1830-…
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Why do we have "Truth and Reconciliation Day"? Sol Mamakwa -> https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7vIIzjOkQdk&t=310s Local News Radio -> https://www.rock94.com Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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After the War of 1812 and before the Trail of Tears. What happened? References Skeen, C Edward. (2003). 1816: America Rising. University Press of Kentucky. https://www.history.com/this-day-in-history/u-s-canadian-border-established https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/convention-of-1818 https://www.american-historama.org/1801-1828-evol…
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Why is there a claim and why is it worth $95 Billion? References https://www.snnewswatch.com/local-news/group-of-treaty-9-communities-to-launch-legal-actions-against-feds-province-6909684 2023-04-26_NH0426_Clip01_Treaty9Suit Canadian PM Justin Trudeau on Banks, Climate, China, Russia https://rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca/eng/1100100028863/1581293189896 https…
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Seneca legend from the book "Star Songs and Water Spirits: a Great Lakes Reader," edited by Victoria Brehm (2011, p120, Ladyslipper Press, Michigan). The legend was documented in 1923 and told by Gawasowaneh (Big Snowflake, Arthur C. Parker, b1881-d1955). Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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From "Sacred Legends of the Sandy Lake Cree," by James Stevens, 1971, (McLelland and Stewart Ltd, Toronto, p.82). Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Excerpt from "Sacred Legends of the Sandy Lake Cree," by James Stevens, 1971, p.83. (McClelland and Stewart, Ltd.) Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Dene Legend From "American Indian Myths and Legends," by Richard Erdoes and Alfonso Ortiz (Pantheon Books, 1984). Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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An overview of what Medicine Wheels are and how they can be used. References https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/medicine-wheels Bell, N. (2014). Education Canada. “Teaching the Medicine Wheel.” Retrieved from https://www.edcan.ca/articles/teaching-by-the-medicine-wheel/ Bender, Herman. (2008). Medicine Wheels or "Calendar Sites": Ind…
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Can understanding glaciers & genetics of Turtle Island help us understand early human inhabitation patterns? References Clague & Ward. (2011). Growth and Decay of Cordilleran Ice Sheet. Retrieved from https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/earth-and-planetary-sciences/cordilleran-ice-sheet Unit 2 - Human Migration and the First Settlers to North Amer…
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References https://whc.unesco.org/en/tentativelists/5248/ https://www.ohiohistory.org/visit/browse-historical-sites/serpent-mound/ https://www.worldhistory.org/Alexander_the_Great/ https://www.worldhistory.org/First_Crusade/ https://www.worldhistory.org/Second_Crusade/ Lepper, B., Duncan, J., Diaz-Granádos, C., & Frolking, T. (2018). Arguments for …
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It has been the source of abundance for thousands of years. How do we use it? References https://www.history.com/topics/native-american-history/french-and-indian-war https://www.battlefields.org/learn/articles/french-and-indian-war-1754-1763-causes-and-outbreak https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Trent https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Croghan…
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Who was he? Why is there a war/rebellion named after him? References Campisi, J. (1993). “Indian Governance.” Found in Encyclopedia of the North American Colonies, Vol. 1, p.449-456. Charles Scribner Sons, New York. Hall, A. (2019). Royal Proclamation of 1763. In The Canadian Encyclopedia. Retrieved from https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/ar…
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What treaties were signed in 1847, and why? How do these treaties connect to other treaties and events in that decade? References https://www.oregonencyclopedia.org/articles/oregon-treaty/#.YxiNty0ZN7M https://www.whose.land/en/treaty/treaty57-1847 https://files.ontario.ca/treaties_map_english.pdf https://libraryguides.centennialcollege.ca/landac…
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An overview of the Bear Clan Patrol, and some info about Totems. About - Bear Clan Anishinaabe clan system - Wikipedia The Mishomis Book, Chapter 10 - The Clan System Bear Clan volunteers find hundreds of needles, mountains of garbage on inner-city Winnipeg patrols | CBC News Bear Clan's youth patrol shows kids 'a better way of life,' organizer s…
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A brief history of opium. Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Skills development takes time. And life is a meandering river. Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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The Buffalo Treaty of 2014, plus a Wabinowin Legend
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https://www.buffalotreaty.com The wabinowin were/are a medicine-people society. The name derives from "dawn". A wabinogamick is a 'house of the dawn light.' Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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We've covered a lot of information since Episode 1. This episode puts the information together in a meaningful way. Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Many treaties refer to earlier treaties. Here is a pre-Canada and pre-USA treaty from the east coast of Turtle Island. Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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My thoughts on how the system "works". https://www.theglobeandmail.com/canada/alberta/article-albertas-top-court-rules-ottawas-environmental-assessment-law-is/ https://www.nytimes.com/2021/11/22/world/canada/canada-indigenous-journalist-arrests.html https://bc.ctvnews.ca/indigenous-land-defender-sentenced-to-jail-time-over-trans-mountain-pipeline-p…
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The people of Wabanaki have a long and interesting history going back many hundreds of years. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wabanaki_Confederacy#Formation_of_the_Wabanaki_Confederacy_(1680s) Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Context and reading of this oft-referred to Declaration. The results of this Proclamation were widespread and long-lasting. http://www.jamessmithcreenation.com/downloads/ROYAL%20PROCLAMATION%201763.pdf https://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/royal-proclamation-of-1763#:~:text=The%20Royal%20Proclamation%20of%201763%20was%20issued%20by,to%2…
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An overview of the Anishnaabe Migration Story and the role of Church Organizations in the colonization of Indigenous peoples. Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Reading of the Robinson-Superior Treaty of 1850
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The pen is mightier than the sword! Hear the words written that "surrendered" large swathes of the northern shores of Lake Superior. This treaty was the prototype for later "numbered treaties" of the late 1800s and early 1900s. https://www.rcaanc-cirnac.gc.ca/eng/1100100028978/1581293296351 Support the show…
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The Federal government announced compensation for unclean water, but some Indigenous leaders call the process unfair. Why can't (won't?) Canada get clean water to Indian Reservations? https://globalnews.ca/news/8795386/first-nations-drinking-water-compensation-deal/ https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/thunder-bay/first-nations-drinking-water-update-1.64…
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BC First Nation Forced Removal Settlement
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Court cases can take many decades to complete. Truth in history is important. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/williams-lake-135-million-settlement-1.6430335 Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Old Growth Forestry Protestor in Hospital
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A man is in hospital after prolonged hunger strike against the logging of old growth forests in British Columbia. https://www.timescolonist.com/local-news/nanaimo-man-hospitalized-during-hunger-strike-says-old-growth-protests-escalating-5294301 https://news.gov.bc.ca/ministries/forests/biography Support the show…
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Reconciliation, Land Back and Socio-economic development! https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/manitoba/sco-bay-redevelopment-1.6427100 https://winnipeg.ctvnews.ca/southern-chiefs-organization-to-take-over-downtown-hudson-s-bay-building-will-feature-hundreds-of-housing-units-1.5870810 Podcast episode about the HBC: https://www.buzzsprout.com/245623/17194…
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Alberni region First Nations board participation (News)
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First Nations' Treaties are not historical artifacts. They are living documents. Negotiations are ongoing. https://www.albernivalleynews.com/news/alberni-clayoquot-regional-district-celebrates-10-years-of-first-nations-on-the-board/ Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Serpent River Chief appointed Catholic School Trustee
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Chief is born leader! https://www.elliotlaketoday.com/local-news/serpent-river-chief-appointed-to-huron-superior-catholic-district-school-board-5277700 https://serpentriverfn.com/meetup/our-history/ https://www.nog.ca/who-we-are/communities-we-serve/serpent-river-first-nation Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Treaty negotiations take a long time! https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/sudbury/robinson-huron-treaty-negotations-1.6423857 Dissertation link ---> https://yorkspace.library.yorku.ca/xmlui/handle/10315/37402 https://www.robinsonhurontreaty1850.com Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Palladium is a useful commodity. Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Is there an answer? https://www.canadaland.com/podcast/772-landback-then-what/ Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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A project to reintroduce and study indigenous plants from a region in British Columbia. https://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/indigenous-research-garden-bc-1.6417420 Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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The Condor is a sacred animal. It is being reintroduced to the wild. https://www.theguardian.com/us-news/2022/apr/16/california-condors-yurok-tribe Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Origin & Gwich'in culture project (News)
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News about a Northwest Territories language project. Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Ontario has a lot of old and forgotten oil wells. They can be dangerous. Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Wawa Oriented Strand Board production plant back online (News)
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A multilateral agreement resulted in big investments to revive the local resource-based economy. Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Rudeness isn't reconciliation. Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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I've been thinking about this for a while. Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Some of my thoughts on a couple of recent news articles. Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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Bass loop by Josefpres (Freesound.org): https://freesound.org/people/josefpres/sounds/616054/ Movie: To the Last Man (1933): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ejNRNPmMqSI Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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A very old agreement made by the people of eastern woodlands and Great Lakes region. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Council_of_Three_Fires Council of Three Fires The Story Of The Three Fires Confederacy | Nations At War | Timeline Three Fires unity : the Anishnaabeg of the Lake Huron borderlands / Phil Bellfy, University of Nebraska Press | 2011 The…
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Why is copper important? Support the showBởi Chris Waite
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